Awash National Park, Ethiopia - Things to Do in Awash National Park

Things to Do in Awash National Park

Awash National Park, Ethiopia - Complete Travel Guide

Awash National Park covers ~800 square kilometers of Ethiopia's Great Rift Valley, where volcanic landscapes meet acacia woodlands. The park takes its name from the Awash River that cuts through its center, creating green vegetation ribbons that pull in wildlife year-round. Just 225 kilometers from Addis Ababa. Yet it feels genuinely wild, with dormant Fantale volcano dominating the skyline and hot springs bubbling from the earth. The landscape shifts constantly as you move through—dense riverine forests where Defassa waterbuck graze to open grasslands where oryx and gazelles bound across your path.

Top Things to Do in Awash National Park

Wildlife Viewing Along the Awash River

The river corridor offers some of the park's most reliable wildlife viewing. You get the best action early morning and late afternoon when animals come to drink. You might spot everything from warthogs and baboons to the occasional leopard—though the real stars are the various antelope species and the hundreds of bird species that call this area home.

Booking Tip: Game drives cost around $50-80 per day including vehicle and driver-guide. Early morning drives (starting around 6 AM) tend to be most productive for wildlife viewing.

Fantale Volcano Hiking

The dormant Fantale volcano rises 2,007 meters above the park. It has a moderately challenging day hike with rewarding views across the area. The crater at the summit is surprisingly well-preserved, and on clear days you can see across much of the Rift Valley floor.

Booking Tip: Allow a full day for this hike and bring plenty of water - temperatures can reach 35°C. Local guides charge around $20-30 and are recommended for navigation and safety.

Filwoha Hot Springs

These natural hot springs bubble up from the volcanic landscape. They create small pools where you can take a dip after a dusty day of game viewing. The springs maintain a constant temperature year-round and are particularly enjoyable during cooler months.

Booking Tip: The springs are accessible by vehicle and don't require separate entrance fees beyond park admission. Visit late afternoon when temperatures are cooler for the most comfortable experience.

Bird Watching in Riverine Forests

Awash National Park hosts over 450 bird species. This makes it a genuine hotspot for birders. The dense vegetation along the river supports everything from colorful bee-eaters and kingfishers to larger species like secretary birds and various eagles.

Booking Tip: Serious birders should hire specialized guides who know bird calls and locations - expect to pay around $40-60 per day. Dawn and dusk are prime birding times.

Kudu Valley Wildlife Photography

This scenic valley offers some of the park's most photogenic landscapes. Acacia trees frame distant mountains and you get good chances of spotting the greater kudu antelope that gives the valley its name. The lighting here is particularly beautiful during golden hour.

Booking Tip: Photography-focused game drives can be arranged with patient drivers who understand the need to wait for good shots. Budget around $60-80 per day and specify your photography needs when booking.

Getting There

Awash National Park sits ~225 kilometers east of Addis Ababa along the main highway toward Djibouti. This makes it one of Ethiopia's most accessible parks. The drive takes 3-4 hours depending on road conditions and traffic leaving the capital. You can arrange transport through tour operators in Addis Ababa, rent a 4WD vehicle, or take public transport to Awash town and arrange local transport from there. The park has two main entrance gates—the southern entrance gets more use and better signage.

Getting Around

A 4WD vehicle is mandatory for getting around Awash National Park. Roads range from rough tracks to barely-there trails depending on recent rains. Most visitors arrange game drive vehicles through their accommodation or tour operators, which typically cost $50-80 per day including fuel and driver. The park covers a large area, so plan on spending considerable time driving between different zones. Distances that look short on maps can take an hour or more on rough roads. Walking is only permitted in designated areas and with guides for safety reasons.

Where to Stay

Awash National Park Lodge
Genet Hotel Awash
Camping areas within the park
Awash town guesthouses
Metahara town hotels
Mobile camping with tour operators

Food & Dining

Dining options around Awash National Park are quite limited. Most visitors either stay at lodges that provide meals or bring their own food for camping. The park lodge offers basic Ethiopian and international dishes, though don't expect gourmet cuisine—just hearty, filling food that hits the spot after a day of game viewing. In nearby Awash town you'll find simple local restaurants serving injera with various stews and grilled meats. For those camping or on longer stays, bring supplies from Addis Ababa since local shops have limited selections and higher prices.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Ethiopia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

Cravings Restaurant & Bar

4.6 /5
(2395 reviews)
bar

Vaccari Italian Restaurant

4.5 /5
(220 reviews)

Belvedere Restaurant

4.5 /5
(216 reviews)

Sale e Pepe

4.5 /5
(170 reviews)

Henom Restaurant

4.7 /5
(124 reviews)

Black Rose Lounge

4.5 /5
(121 reviews)
bar night_club

When to Visit

The dry season from October to March offers the best wildlife viewing conditions. Animals concentrate around water sources and vegetation is less dense. That said, this is also when temperatures can reach 35°C or higher during midday. The wet season from June to September brings cooler temperatures and lusher landscapes, but roads can become challenging and wildlife more dispersed. Many visitors find November through February the sweet spot—wildlife is still concentrated from the dry season but temperatures are more manageable for hiking and extended outdoor activities.

Insider Tips

Pack more water than you think you'll need. The combination of altitude, heat, and dry air can be dehydrating—especially if you're hiking Fantale volcano.
Bring a good pair of binoculars even if you're not primarily interested in birds. Wildlife viewing distances can be significant and binoculars make a huge difference.
If you're camping, be prepared for significant temperature drops at night despite hot days. The elevation and clear skies mean temperatures can swing 20°C between day and night.

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